Health Grade 7
Genital Warts

Caused by the human pappiloma virus (HPV).
There are more than 80 types that cause warts.
An individual may have more than one type.

Symptoms

Some people have no symptoms.
Others have warts on the cervix, the genitals, or anal area.

Diagnosis

Visual examination, biopsy, viral tests.

Possible Problems

Genital warts are linked to cell changes that can lead to cervical cancer in females, and rarely, cancer in males.
May be transmitted to infants during birth.
Sometimes can grow to such a large size that they can block the vagina, urethra, or anus.

Transmission

Sexual contact with skin infected with wart virus.
The warts need not be present.

Treatment

Special medical put directly on the warts, freezing, laser therapy, surgery.

Prevention

Abstinence.
Mutual monogamy with uninfected partner.
Correct and consistent use of latex condoms may reduce exposure , depending on the location of warts.

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Sexually Transmitted Diseases

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